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Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes. It occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina. Recognizing early symptoms can help prevent vision loss. Knowing when to seek medical care is essential for effective treatment.
Common Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy
Many people with diabetic retinopathy do not notice symptoms in the early stages. As the condition progresses, symptoms may become more apparent. Common signs include blurred vision, floaters, and difficulty seeing at night. Some individuals may experience sudden vision loss or spots in their field of view.
When to Seek Medical Care
If you notice any changes in your vision, it is important to consult an eye care professional promptly. Regular eye exams are recommended for people with diabetes, even if no symptoms are present. Early detection and treatment can prevent severe vision impairment.
Preventive Measures
Managing blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol can reduce the risk of developing diabetic retinopathy. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and attending routine eye exams are key steps in prevention. Early intervention is crucial for preserving vision.