Illness and Diabetes: How to Adjust Your Care for Optimal Blood Sugar Control

Managing diabetes during illness is important to maintain blood sugar levels within a healthy range. Illness can cause fluctuations in blood sugar, making it necessary to adjust your care plan accordingly. Understanding how to respond can help prevent complications and support recovery.

Effects of Illness on Blood Sugar

When you are sick, your body releases stress hormones that can raise blood sugar levels. Additionally, reduced physical activity and changes in eating habits can impact blood glucose control. These factors combined can lead to higher or more unpredictable blood sugar readings.

Adjusting Your Diabetes Care

It is important to monitor your blood sugar more frequently during illness. Follow your healthcare provider’s guidance on medication adjustments, which may include increasing insulin or other medications. Staying hydrated and maintaining a balanced intake of carbohydrates can also help stabilize blood sugar levels.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you experience symptoms such as persistent high blood sugar, ketones in urine, or inability to keep fluids down, seek medical attention promptly. These signs can indicate diabetic ketoacidosis or other serious complications that require immediate treatment.

  • Monitor blood sugar regularly
  • Follow your healthcare provider’s advice
  • Stay hydrated
  • Maintain a balanced diet
  • Seek medical help if symptoms worsen