Navigating Illness with Diabetes: Evidence-based Approaches to Prevent Complications

Managing diabetes during illness is crucial to prevent complications. Illness can affect blood sugar levels, making management more challenging. Following evidence-based strategies helps maintain stability and reduces risks.

Understanding the Impact of Illness on Diabetes

When the body is sick, stress hormones increase, which can raise blood glucose levels. Additionally, illness may cause decreased appetite or nausea, affecting medication intake and food consumption. These factors can lead to unpredictable blood sugar fluctuations.

Key Strategies for Managing Diabetes During Illness

Effective management involves monitoring blood glucose frequently, staying hydrated, and adjusting medication as needed. It is important to continue taking insulin or oral medications unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Signs that require medical attention include persistent high blood sugar levels, ketones in urine, severe dehydration, or symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis. Prompt medical care can prevent serious complications.

  • Monitor blood sugar regularly
  • Stay well-hydrated
  • Follow your healthcare provider’s advice
  • Keep emergency contact information accessible