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Insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems are medical devices used by people with diabetes to manage their blood sugar levels. These devices help maintain better control and reduce the risk of complications associated with diabetes.
Insulin Pumps
An insulin pump is a small device that delivers insulin continuously through a catheter placed under the skin. It provides a steady amount of insulin, mimicking the body’s natural insulin release.
Users program the pump to deliver basal insulin throughout the day and bolus doses at mealtimes. This method offers more flexibility compared to multiple daily injections.
Continuous Glucose Monitoring Systems
CGM systems use a tiny sensor inserted under the skin to measure glucose levels in real-time. The sensor transmits data to a display device, allowing users to monitor trends and make informed decisions.
Many CGMs also alert users to high or low blood sugar levels, helping prevent dangerous situations. They are often used alongside insulin pumps for integrated diabetes management.
Benefits of Using Both Devices
Combining insulin pumps with CGM systems can improve blood sugar control and reduce the frequency of hypoglycemic episodes. This integrated approach allows for more precise insulin delivery based on real-time data.
- Enhanced blood sugar management
- Greater flexibility in daily activities
- Reduced risk of complications
- Real-time monitoring and alerts